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What Is 18 Wheeler Law? Accidents that involve commercial truck drivers, their rigs, and 18 wheelers are covered by the law governing 18 wheelers. These huge vehicles must adhere to strict federal guidelines for maintenance security, safety, and training. Unfortunately, trucking 18 wheeler accident settlement indiana press their drivers to complete longer hours and alter log books. This can lead to catastrophic trucking accidents. Weight Regulations It is crucial to know the weight restrictions for semi trucks. The majority of states have single axle and group axle weight limits which must be adhered to. It is common to see weigh stations along interstates, where truck drivers are weighed in order to make sure they do not exceed the maximum weight limit for their vehicle and load. If a trucker is found in violation of these limits, they could be fined and even put in jail depending on their criminal history and the state. Axle groups have a higher limit because distributing the weight across more axles increases the safety of the vehicle and allows more cargo to be transported. A single tire on a wheel is only weighed up to 650 pounds per inch however, when two tires are mounted on the same axle, it can be weighed to 1300 pounds. There are restrictions on the kinds of trailers that can be used in conjunction with the tractor. Some states allow only one trailer, while others only permit triple or twin trailers. Many states also require a fifth wheel on the trailer that is a plate that is placed above the drive wheels, and connects (hooks up) the trailer with the tractor unit. There are both day cabtractors as well as sleeper cabs, which incorporate a sleeping area into the tractor unit. They are made for over-the-road hauling. Lane Restrictions In addition to lane restrictions Truck drivers must also be aware of speed limits as well as traffic lights. Trucks cannot travel at the same speed as cars used by passengers. If they do, accidents are likely to occur. In many instances, the driver of the truck is at fault in these accidents. This is due to the fact that truck drivers can drive for longer than allowed or break the rules of hours-of-service, or be distracted or sleepy behind the driving. Another important lane restriction is that truck drivers are not allowed to drive in the left or right. Trucks are slower to brake than passenger cars. This can be a dangerous problem, especially for people who drive smaller vehicles and may be stranded behind a truck if it stops abruptly or slows down. Certain states specifically single out large trucks and prohibit them from using the left lane, whereas others only restrict the use of the lane under certain circumstances. In certain cases, these laws are dependent on weight and axel limits, while in others, they may be based on vehicle description or direction signs. Even if there is no law that is statewide, you should check local rules on the lane restrictions and adhere to the rules. Also, you should move to the right side if you spot trucks in the passing lane in order to not block faster cars from approaching you. Ownership Companies that operate 18 wheelers and trucks have massive resources available to force accident victims into accepting less than they deserve. They have teams of lawyers and insurance adjusters who represent them before they know whether the accident victim will pursue legal action. In accidents 18-wheelers can be blamed for severe injuries and property damage due to the fact that they carry such hefty loads and are so large relative to passenger vehicles. This is particularly so when they collide with other motor vehicles. It is important to hire an a skilled attorney fight for your rights and get you justice against these large, powerful corporations. Large truck accidents require an understanding of complex concepts from the fields of physics, chemistry, biology as well as federal trucking regulations medicine, and driving standards. Our lawyers have the experience to identify violations of these laws and explain to the jury the circumstances that led to your accident. Multiple parties can be responsible for the 18-wheeler truck crash. Our NY 18-wheeler accident lawyer will investigate the responsible parties and ensure that they are responsible for your current and anticipated expenses. This includes owners of trucking businesses, trucking companies and maintenance contractors, and even the drivers themselves. Our team will also examine the weather conditions that could have contributed to your accident. Insurance Trucking companies are able to send large teams of lawyers, adjusters engineers, experts, and adjusters quickly. They begin this process before they know if you intend to seek legal recourse. It is crucial to hire an attorney who is capable of matching their resources and reducing them in size. A seasoned 18-wheeler crash lawyer can relieve the burden of dealing with these large corporations off your hands and concentrate on getting you the compensation you're due. The money could be used to pay for medical expenses, vehicle damages, lost income from missed work as well as other non-economic damages such as pain and suffering. 18 wheelers are highly complex vehicles that require high-end, consistent maintenance to ensure their safety on the road. Inability to keep detailed logs and perform the necessary maintenance can lead to devastating accidents. Tractor-trailers are often used for transporting hazardous materials, that require specialized training and a license. These materials could be explosive or flammable or radiological or poisonous. They all pose a danger to other drivers on American highways. A catastrophic accident could also occur if the load is not properly labeled and secured. A qualified 18-wheeler accident lawyer can determine the exact causes of your accident and hold liable any parties who may be responsible. This could include the truck driver and the trucking company, the owner of the trailer, and the company that manufactures the truck or its components. This is known as vicarious liability.